3.3 Children and young people
Description
The Nordic Council of Ministers’ definition of children and young people is those aged 0 to 25. Children and young people are far from being a homogenous group. Characteristics such as disability, gender, gender identity or expression, ethnic background, religion or other expression of faith, sexual orientation, or age can all influence children and young people’s experiences, circumstances, and needs. A children’s rights and youth perspective involves protecting children’s rights by ensuring an emphasis on the best interests of the child. This also means involving children and young people in various ways and giving them a say in our activities.
The Nordic countries have long been pioneers in strengthening the rights of children and young people through legislation, welfare systems, and education. Nordic co-operation has led to significant progress in establishing safe and inclusive conditions for young people to grow up in, as well as opportunities for young people to participate in societal development. Nevertheless, challenges remain, such as ensuring equal access to education and health, improving young people’s influence in decision-making, and combating vulnerability and mental illness.
The Ministers for Nordic Co-operation (MR-SAM) have overall responsibility for co-ordinating matters relating to children and young people in the Nordic Council of Ministers. The Nordic Committee for Children and Young People (NORDBUK) is the Nordic Council of Ministers’ advisory and co-ordinating body for issues relating to children and young people.