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TemaNord 2025:516
Economic benefits of nature-based solutions
in relation to sea level rise, storm surges and extreme rain
Economic benefits of nature-based solutions in relation to sea level rise, storm surges and extreme rain
About this publication
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Preface
Abstract
Sammanfattning
Preamble
1. Introduction
2. Background
Externalities
Economic benefits
Opportunities for benefit transfer
Discount rates and time horizons
3. Method
Categorisation of Ecosystem Services from Nature-Based Solutions
Benefit transfer
4. Case studies: Nature-based solutions in the Nordic countries
Ă…land
Sweden
Sweden
Norway
Denmark
5. Result
Value transfer
Identified NBS
6. Discussion
Policy recommendation
References
Technical appendix